Cold-Formed Rectangular Hollow Sections - 400x200x12.5

Cold-formed rectangular hollow sections (RHS) are flat-sided, box-shaped steel tubes made by bending flat steel sheets into shape at room temperature and welding the seam. This cold-shaping process triggers "work hardening," which increases the steel's yield strength and makes the finished tube highly resistant to bending. Their flat, straight faces make them much easier to join, bolt, or weld to other flat structural parts compared to round pipes. Thanks to this practical shape and high strength-to-weight ratio, they are a favorite choice for construction frames, machinery scaffolding, and architectural steelwork.

Dimensions

PropertyValue
D mm400
B mm200
t mm12.5
kg/m108
A cm2137

Full sortable table: Dimensions table for this category

Section Properties

PropertyValue
Ratios for Local Buckling - d/t(1)27
Ratios for Local Buckling - b/t(1)11
Second Moment of Area (x-x) - cm427100
Second Moment of Area (y-y) - cm49260
Radius of Gyration (x-x) - cm14.1
Radius of Gyration (y-y) - cm8.22
Elastic Modulus (x-x) - cm31360
Elastic Modulus (y-y) - cm3926
Plastic Modulus (x-x) - cm31710
Plastic Modulus (y-y) - cm31060
Torsional Constants - J cm423600
Torsional Constants - C cm31640
Surface Area (Per Metre) - m21.14
Surface Area (Per Tonne) - m210.6

Full sortable table: Properties table for this category