Cold-Formed Rectangular Hollow Sections - 400x200x12.0

Cold-formed rectangular hollow sections (RHS) are flat-sided, box-shaped steel tubes made by bending flat steel sheets into shape at room temperature and welding the seam. This cold-shaping process triggers "work hardening," which increases the steel's yield strength and makes the finished tube highly resistant to bending. Their flat, straight faces make them much easier to join, bolt, or weld to other flat structural parts compared to round pipes. Thanks to this practical shape and high strength-to-weight ratio, they are a favorite choice for construction frames, machinery scaffolding, and architectural steelwork.

Dimensions

PropertyValue
D mm400
B mm200
t mm12
kg/m104
A cm2132

Full sortable table: Dimensions table for this category

Section Properties

PropertyValue
Ratios for Local Buckling - d/t(1)28.3
Ratios for Local Buckling - b/t(1)11.7
Second Moment of Area (x-x) - cm426200
Second Moment of Area (y-y) - cm48980
Radius of Gyration (x-x) - cm14.1
Radius of Gyration (y-y) - cm8.24
Elastic Modulus (x-x) - cm31310
Elastic Modulus (y-y) - cm3898
Plastic Modulus (x-x) - cm31660
Plastic Modulus (y-y) - cm31030
Torsional Constants - J cm422800
Torsional Constants - C cm31590
Surface Area (Per Metre) - m21.14
Surface Area (Per Tonne) - m211

Full sortable table: Properties table for this category